Place of business of wine of class of much line of Er of detailed solution wave

　                                            French bishop is manorial

Boerduo has 4 to produce an area to be made in the light of wine place of business classification rank. Among them the rank of wine place of business that with the Boerduo that place of Parisian world exposition did 1855 plum of area of a system of fixed quotas for grain production of the oldest law overcomes more is most famous.

If you do not know French, even if hand hold reference book, the bishop that France goes to before Muming produces area seek by inquiry or buy wine, also be one is carried out rise very formidable task. The suddenly straightforward e.g. the great reputation (Bourgogne) , if according to mandarin study a law, sound with the pronunciation of French apart is very far, normal French listens not to understand the place that you convey, ask a way can limbs language. Similar, happen likely still in fierce of that very famous also wine place of business to become (Mu Tong) on.

This is the problem that translation of Chinese of bishop reference book fails to solve all the time, besides, in returning consist in to be the process of international brand inland of portal of big China area with Hong Kong. Bishop ship comes to China inland begins all-pervading time in, speech counterpoises not subsequently and come, the book of professional reference books with material taken from various sources and arranged according to subjects that we can read is interpreter of Hong Kong person is finished commonly — their language foundation is language of another name for Guangdong Province, for more convenient understanding, the hard to avoid in the process blends in the culture symbol of a few oneself again, look now, this is the cause that causes most inlander to understand an obstacle.

Set out from practical angle, “ Boerduo, arranged class wine place of business 1855 “ the action that Chinese edition is worth to be carried is, this part Chinese that is mother tongue with northward dialect can find more corresponding French Chinese pronunciation. Of course, already became a fact for esteem, translator Liu Yi, Zhang Hong and Zhang Pu made one to one correspondence explanatory note attentively.

Year end was able to publish Chinese edition last year, and edition of mother matrix French is in 2005 already first edition. Aim to commemorate by Napoleon sansei regius Boerduo was classificationed 1855 the system is born 150 years, publish win French books is great award namely in those days, already was published for 8 kinds of characters by interpret at present.

Boerduo has 4 to produce an area to be made in the light of wine place of business classification rank. Among them the rank of wine place of business that with the Boerduo that place of Parisian world exposition did 1855 plum of area of a system of fixed quotas for grain production of the oldest law overcomes more is most famous. France is worth Napoleon sansei be in power, the opportunity that king misses to lend Parisian world exposition popularizes Boerduo‘s bishop to the whole world, then he lets Boerduo vintner can prepare an exhibition to introduce Boerduo bishop, undertake classificationing to wine place of business. Chamber of commerce this “ responsibility “ entrust to cry “ SyndicatofCourtiers “ the organization of wine wholesaler. On April 18, 1855, syndicatofCourtiers basis the prestige of each wine place of businesses mixes Boerduo at that time vinous price defined each wine place of business 58 wine place of business, name wine of the class that it is a row the village (GrandCruClasse) , divide for 5 class.

Grading system is born up to now, because was generated the most authoritative on the world approbate degree, already became wave Er much place to simplify the method of negotiation process, in very long period of time, this classifications the effect that the watch is having market tariff, it makes trade both sides can find a collective jumping-off place, quick consideration is evaluated piece in those days vinous is reasonable the price. Annual spring, when new alcoholic drink goes cellar to prepare to sell, wine suzerain person wants to give bishop to decide a reasonable price together with wine business. For example, some wine place of business is selling wine by place of business of 3 class wine all the time, if the price of place of business of 3 class wine is accepted,be every bottles of 100 franc, this price can be accepted by place of buyers and sellers, it is fundamental argy-bargy with this. Regard France as the biggest province, boerduo‘s main economy activity is bishop, can say, the price is reasonable, affect economic future of Boerduo. If producer of place of business of thousands of wine sells wine to give hundreds of wine trader, annual from the beginning argy-bargy, can be an inconceivable disorder.

Zhang Pu is having very strong feeling to French scenery. He brings the word that uses French poet, the land that teems with this bishop and cate breathes out continuously for “ sacred firstborn daughter “ , explain she has many to suffer favorite, because very rare country can have so good natural requirement. Although say desert or ice and snow can let person couplet on the horse,think of to be mixed badly barren, appear even this impressions to be able to be changed in France, be in namely of snow mountain nearby, the temperate zone that there can be a big to rising to counteract a function certainly below the foot of a hill forest.

Mei Duoke produces a division situation is individual, draw near Atlantic (600558, ) , it is east bank of river of discipline dragon heart, salt water and fresh water interweave between the region that load one‘s writing with fancy phrases gives, have appropriate difference in temperature, summer won‘t be too hot, the coldest in the winter also won‘t under 0 5OC. Though the earth is round, often have in same latitude produce likewise, dan Bo Er is much more apparent the advantage is too much. North latitude controls the grape with have 3 important 40 degrees to produce a division, sanded city of Boerduo, China and American California, among them Sha Cheng is continental climate, difference in temperature is very big, exquisite to grapy degree can be affected somewhat, and the United States because sunshine is too sufficient, fructification candy component is too high, resemble sucking the breast former time is same, if too sweet word, do not feel sweet the other flavour beyond, this is the defect that has deep love for the maturity of rich mouthfeel to taste wine person to abstain from most.

The first when produce area generation in the most important bishop on the world also is to carry out up to now classification watch, the meaning gets enough to let this book become introductory France bishop and grading system to spend the first referenced teaching material greatly. More god-given is, this book did not flow hereat the technology with common roll of reference books with material taken from various sources and arranged according to subjects is shown off, write a few see the tree that is like major age, grape breed, cultivate parameter to wait, used an obstacle to cut a point the least however, culture and wine place of business live. Make to interpret from origianl work, tone accomplished the unity of explain the profound things in a simple way inaccessibly, often included the individual story of a few acting suzerain of adopy, have indoor scene of view of wine place of business, castle and wine cellar seek by inquiry more.

Liu Yi hopes to do a few different things, of wine “ reference book “ it is to be different from guideline of Mi Jilin dining-room really, fulfilling a specific bottle which very hard is good wine coachs in vain continuously so over, taste wine to cannot be quantified more, say from this angle, blood transfusion is inferior to hematopoiesis, the hope can let a Chinese understand the inheritance sense of bishop culture, this is purpose place of Liu Yi. Make a common example, jade of a China, understand from science angle, it is one cake crystal, but say with the Chinese this is body of a crystallization, everybody was accepted for certain, because inside literate, spoken parts in an opera is inheritance. They have a friend, purchase a watch, used 20 years of time to let it appreciate from 10 thousand to 100 million, the culture value that she expresses the hand sent disinter to come, let buy the home to understood, family nature agrees to give big price, the truth of a bottle of good wine also is such in the main.

Besides investment, still have more economic effect probably, good wine hard to avoid of home is used up by upstart booze for the most part, if tell them this to wine has much beauty, probably they can be drunk smally mouth a few.

150 years when system of place of business of wine of class of much line of Dan Zaibo Er arises, doubt sound never has disappeared, among them, how to assure what in grade changeless circumstance issues the effective implementation of incentive system and high quality to retain etc, zhang Pu thinks the tradition makes the effect that had moral tie from which hereditarily, “When we are translating this book, the host that often can see wine place of business says such word, we just are the mandatory people of familial belongings, it is this wine Zhuang Shishi the mandatory person of acting generation, so we should have been been in charge of, want people of a certain kind of father of not let sb down. Want people of a certain kind of father of not let sb down..

Boerduo shares grapery of 110 thousand hectare at present, have 12 thousand brewery however, come down on average to only 9 distribute land, it is typical smallholder exercise pattern. Wine place of business is cultivated in grapy and brew respect is extremely strict however, every hectare grows grape of 8500 individual plant only, collect the grape after closing to undertake filtration even, 4000-4500 of every hectare harvest rises grape juice. Every other changes a tree 70 years, leave 9 individual plant to serve as souvenir only. Grape of before establishing plant newly 5 years cannot be made, those who want be born, a few Er can be done later wine of much more radical step, after 10 years, just can do Boerduo advanced wine, 18 years of above, produce the deputy card wine of wine place of business, it is about after 35 years, just can do card wine.

The process is here medium, the action of guild is safeguard and support. Below interest and honorary drive, unexpectedly sublimate was become “ the viny same care that I can resemble cherishing me your tree “ view of honour or disgrace. Pull phenanthrene with place of business of one class wine manorial for exemple, to the village on the side other and small-sized manorial, pull phenanthrene to often expedite administrative group to impart experience. Opposite at the help, use it seems that share this word more Tuo Tie.

Not fathomless, the gigantic your work with the proud to forming line of business of wave Er much wine generation that this grading system spends is used. Listed the list of class wine place of business this 1855 actually, also had experienced the protest of the farmer, of the war interrupt, but coming 150 years is fine tuning only two. More magical is, although somebody has veiled word to this, but most expert still thinks, if overturn,judge again, result and current frame can not differ too much, add two Zhuang Zai to cut two job namely. Odd this one, was worth to study well.